什麼是 維吉尼亞密碼?
免費線上維吉尼亞密碼工具。使用維吉尼亞密碼表加密或解密文字。
免費線上維吉尼亞密碼工具。使用維吉尼亞密碼表加密或解密文字。
Enter your keyword (letters only, case-insensitive).
Type your plaintext or ciphertext.
Choose Encrypt or Decrypt mode.
Toggle Autokey mode to use plaintext as key extension.
Enable Key Visualization to see per-character key mapping.
Check the IC value to analyze the output statistically.
Vigenère uses a keyword to apply different shifts to each letter, making it a polyalphabetic cipher. This resists simple frequency analysis because the same plaintext letter can encrypt to different ciphertext letters depending on position.
Autokey mode uses the plaintext itself to extend the keyword. After the keyword is exhausted, the plaintext characters are used as the key for subsequent positions. This prevents the repeating pattern that makes standard Vigenère vulnerable to Kasiski examination.
IC measures how likely two randomly selected letters are identical. For English text, IC ≈ 0.0667. For random text, IC ≈ 0.0385. A Vigenère-encrypted text with a short keyword will have IC closer to 0.0385, while a value above 0.045 suggests the text may be monoalphabetic or the keyword is very long.
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